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Konsumen Ramah Lingkungan:perilaku Konsumsi Hijau Civitas Academica Universitas Diponegoro

机译:对环境友好的消费者:迪波尼哥罗大学学术社区的绿色消费行为

摘要

Rapid economy growth encourages natural resources consumption and exploitation causing environmental degradation excessively. Environmental degradation is driven by consumption habits of private household leads to the environmental deterioration such global warming, ozone depletion, and even threats to human\u27s health. Expanding more sustainable consumption and production doesn\u27t only depend on environmental technologies innovation and social changes, but also changes of consumption patterns and behavior of consumers. The aim of this study is showing the influence factors of green consumption behaviors. Besides, it describes consumption behaviors done by consumers hence it becomes market segmentation. As an effort to respond on the research problems and goals, the research used a study case method and data collection from in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation of the civitas academica of Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. The findings showed formal education is the most influenced demographic factor. Lifestyle, values, and benefits of the green product are the most influenced psychographic factors of the consumer. The environmental attitude is affected by environmental awareness, promotion of the firms, media, word of mouth communication, and also reference group. The green consumption behaviors involved efficiency of energy using, reducing plastics, and purchasing green products. The findings suggested business institution to make green product innovation and to increase consumer environmental knowledge by using education, media, advertisement, WOM communication, and reference group.
机译:快速的经济增长鼓励自然资源的消耗和开发,导致环境过度退化。私人家庭的消费习惯导致环境恶化,导致环境恶化,例如全球变暖,臭氧消耗,甚至威胁到人类健康。扩大更具可持续性的消费和生产不仅取决于环境技术的创新和社会变化,而且还取决于消费方式和消费者行为的变化。这项研究的目的是显示绿色消费行为的影响因素。此外,它描述了消费者所做的消费行为,因此成为市场细分。为了回应研究问题和目标,该研究使用了研究案例方法和来自Universitas Diponegoro Semarang的civitas Academica的深入访谈,观察和文献收集的数据。调查结果表明,正规教育是受影响最大的人口因素。绿色产品的生活方式,价值和利益是消费者影响最大的心理因素。环境态度受环境意识,企业的宣传,媒体,口碑传播以及参考群体的影响。绿色消费行为涉及能源使用效率,减少塑料消耗和购买绿色产品。调查结果建议商业机构通过使用教育,媒体,广告,WOM交流和参考小组来进行绿色产品创新,并增加消费者的环境知识。

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